Decreased urine output, Fluid retention, causing swelling in your legs, ankles or feet. Drowsiness and/or fatigue, Shortness of breath, Confusion, Seizures or coma in severe cases.
In many cases it is not possible to prevent kidney failure. But you may reduce your risk by following these suggestions:
Don't abuse alcohol or drugs, including over-the-counter pain medications such as aspirin, acetaminophen and ibuprofen. Avoid long-term exposure to heavy metals, such as lead, as well as to solvents, fuels and other toxic substances.
Carefully follow all of your doctor's recommendations for managing your condition if you have a chronic medical condition that increases your risk of kidney failure.
